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KMID : 0364920160410020123
Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
2016 Volume.41 No. 2 p.123 ~ p.131
Comparison of Physics Model for 600 MeV Protons and 290 MeV¡¤n-1 Oxygen Ions on Carbon in MCNPX
Lee A-Rim

Kim Dong-Hyun
Jung Nam-Suk
Oh Joo-Hee
Oranj Leila Mokhtari
Lee Hee-Seock
Abstract
Background: With the increase in the number of particle accelerator facilities under either operation or construction, the accurate calculation using Monte Carlo codes become more important in the shielding design and radiation safety evaluation of accelerator facilities.

Materials and Methods: The calculations with different physics models were applied in both of cases: using only physics model and using the mix and match method of MCNPX code. The issued conditions were the interactions of 600 MeV proton and 290 MeV¡¤n-1 oxygen with a carbon target. Both of cross-section libraries, JENDL High Energy File 2007 (JENDL/HE-2007) and LA150, were tested in this calculation. In the case of oxygen ion interactions, the calculation results using LAQGSM physics model and JENDL/HE-2007 library were compared with D. Satoh¡¯s experimental data. Other Monte Carlo calculations using PHITS and FLUKA codes were also carried out for further benchmarking study.

Results and Discussion: It was clearly found that the physics models, especially intra-nuclear cascade model, gave a great effect to determine proton-induced secondary neutron spectrum in MCNPX code. The variety of physics models related to heavy ion interactions did not make big difference on the secondary particle productions.

Conclusion: The variations of secondary neutron spectra and particle transports depending on various physics models in MCNPX code were studied and the result of this study can be used for the shielding design and radiation safety evaluation.
KEYWORD
MCNPX, Physics model, Secondary neutron, Benchmarking
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